Residential Schools
Truth and Reconciliation Weeks: September 23 - October 3, 2024
2024 Theme: Taking Truth to Action
& Mino Bimaadziwin, The Good Life
Across the St. Clair Catholic District School Board, we honor survivors of residential schools, family members of survivors, the children who never made it home, and all those who are impacted by residential schools. We spend Orange Shirt Weeks, Sept 23rd to October 3rd, learning firsthand in partnership with Indigenous Elders, Knowledge Keepers, Survivors, and family members of survivors. 2024 marks the 11th year of Orange Shirt Day, Nationwide.
2023 in Reflection
SCCDSB Honors and Remembers Orange Shirt Week 2023We learn the history and truth directly from survivors and family members of survivors of residential schools, the intergenerational impacts, resilience, gifts, and heroes, as we think about the truth we are learning and how we can take action toward reconciliation.
215
215 marks an important number. It marks the nation's eyes opening to the truth. As the number of bodies being uncovered across the nation continue to rise, we commit to education and reconciliation, to raising awareness and creating change and action among our students and families.
In loving memory ...
In loving memory of the children that never returned home.
We recognize the difficult parts of our nation’s history. We wish to honour the lives of the thousands of children that never returned home.
This 2023 - 2024 school year, as numbers continue to climb by the thousands, we stand in solidarity and call ourselves to action as we remember the children.
Prayer for Reconciliation
Holy One, Creator of all that is, seen and unseen, of story and of song, of heartbeat and of tears of bodies, souls, voices and all relations: you are the God of all truth and the way of all reconciliation. Uphold with your love and compassion all who open their lives in the sacred sharing of their stories breathe in us the grace to trust in your loving forgiveness, that we may face our histories with courage; touch us through the holy gift of story that those who speak and those who listen may behold your own redeeming presence; guide us with holy wisdom to enter through the gates of remorse that our feet may walk gently and firmly on the way of justice and healing. Amen Adapted from Kairos
Art Work created by Artist Moses Lunham, Kettle and Stony Point First Nation
Learning Opportunities
for the Classroom
This year's themes of Mino Bimaadziwin, The Good Life, and Taking Truth to Action will bring important learning into the classroom that will complement the in-person learning happening across SCCDSB. Sign up HERE for virtual learning sessions with the National Centre for Truth & Reconciliation!
Downie & Wenjack
Secondary Classrooms, sign up here for REEL Canada's livestream RCtv: Honouring Truth and Reconciliation. This is a discussion between legendary Abenaki filmmaker Alanis Obomsawin and students nationwide about Canada's legacy of Indian Residential Schools and pathways toward reconciliation. The program also comes with a lesson plan and other support resources, as well as access to her 30-minute documentary Honour to Senator Murray Sinclair, which classes should watch before taking in the discussion.
Calendar: What's Happening LIVE & IN Person Across SCCDSB Schools
Bring Anishinaabe Artist, Moses Lunham, Kettle and Stony Point First Nation into your class this Orange Shirt Day! K-3 & Grades 4-8 Classes, Register HERE for one of two virtual paint sessions!
Schools: also stay tuned for scheduling with partnerships during the weeks of September 23 - October 3! Orange Shirt Day falls on September 30th and partnerships will be in your school before, during, or after Orange Shirt Day to continue learning conversations!
2024 Marks the 11th Year of Orange Shirt Day Nationwide
When is the National Day for Truth and Reconciliation?
Schools across SCCDSB will honor this day on Monday September 30th, 2024.
The National Day for Truth and Reconciliation, which falls on September 30, recognizes the harm the residential school system did and is an affirmation that everyone matters. This day we know as Orange Shirt Day is observed as a statutory holiday to commemorate the legacy of Residential Schools in Canada. Truth and Reconciliation Week is an opportunity to continue the learning and conversations all throughout the week.
Schools across SCCDSB engage in hands-on learning all throughout the weeks surrounding September 30th.
This is an opportunity to keep the discussion on all aspects of residential schools happening annually. September 30 was chosen because September is the time of year in which children were taken from their homes to residential schools, and because it is an opportunity to involve the students in the process and set the stage for anti-racism and anti-bullying in school conversations.
Remember those children and communities dramatically affected by the Indian Residential Schools System. September 30, known as Orange Shirt Day, is inspired by Phyllis Jack Webstad who, on her first day at residential school in 1973, was stripped of her new orange shirt. This year, 2024, marks the 11th anniversary of Orange Shirt Day Nationwide.
Resources for the Classroom
Teaching Children About Residential Schools
TAKING TRUTH TO ACTION
Hands On Connections to Reflect Upon Learning
Create
Collaborative Art Installation
Use this slideshow as inspiration to create a tiled display to commemorate residential school survivors and family members of survivors.
Contact cortnee.goure@sccdsb.net for tiles.
Create
Painted Rocks and other Physical Displays
Think about symbols. Paint rocks orange, create handprints, draw hearts to remember, create orange duct tape messages on walls, use the sidewalk and create chalk messages; reflect, discuss, pray, raise awareness.
Scroll through slide show pictures beside for ideas.
Create
Display Boards
Create an interactive display board as a class to invite other classes, parents, and the community to engage in learning.
Scroll through slide show pictures for inspiration.
Create
Orange Shirt Day Pins
Create Orange Shirt Day pins to raise awareness and keep the messsage of reconciliation going. You can raise awareness by wearing your pin & making pins for others to wear.
How can you create your Orange Shirt Pin and make it meaningful? What would you want to put on your orange shirt? What message do you think it should represent?
A few ideas for your pin design:
An orange shirt
Could include words such as, “Every Child Matters”; “Orange Shirt Day”; “215+” placed on the shirt
Could include images such as a handprint or a heart placed on the shirt
Could include the name of someone important to you that is a residential school survivor
Could place a QR code on the back of your orange shirt pin to continue to educate others
Reflection Questions:
What does the pin mean to you when you wear it?
How can you share what you learned?
What is the feedback from those you connected with?
Lana Parenteau, Indigenous Peer Navigator was moved to create Orange Shirt Pins as a way to keep the conversations going.
Lana and CK Coming Together decided that making pins to raise awareness was a simple yet powerful way for people to just start working together.
Key messages on making orange shirt pins from Lana include: Our History, Yours and Mine, Together We Learn, Together We Heal. As Lana and CK Coming Together sat with our school board, Lana reminds all of us that the pin is personal, you can create as many as you see fit to raise awareness and create your own orange shirt pins that speak to you.
Share a Story Trail
Walk through a Story Trail... in an Interactive Way: Bring a story to life in your classroom, for a division, or across your school with a Story Trail or Poetry performance. The interaction helps students and audiences to think deeply about the story. Follow the walk by having students create a response to their learning through art. Contact cortnee.goure@sccdsb.net for a Story Trail kit for the book, On the Trapline / Ligne de Trappe by David Robertson.
Responding to Reading
What makes you, you? Who and what things, stories or traditions would you say are important to you? What do you have that reminds you of - or helps you feel close to - your favourite place and favourite people?
Connect with students that all people have arts, stories, histories, and more that are important and help us feel included, and make us unique and special. These were taken away with residential schools. Ask students to think about and list all things they like/love about school.
Read a picture book (grade appropriate, such as: “I am Not a Number”, “The Train”, “When We Were Alone”, “Shi-Shi-Etko”, “The Orange Shirt Story” (English French video), or another book about residential school that you choose. Invite students to ask questions and share their feelings about the reading. Review list that they created before they read the book, and decide which things from that list were present at residential schools.
Interact
Visit the residential schools interactive maps. Find out the location of residential schools. Investigate how far the residential schools would have been away from the families of the students that attended. Discuss what impact this made.
Connect
Invite students to connect with Phyllis' story: What did having her orange shirt taken away mean to her? What does the shirt symbolize for her? Why do you think Phyllis shared this story? What sorts of things do people say and do to make others feel they don't belong? that they do belong? What can we do today to let survivors know that we've listened and are learning from their stories? Why do we wear orange? What else can we do to remember; to learn; to educate others?
Respond
Ask students to create a response (i.e. a letter, a card, an artwork) to their learning about the stories of residential schools and share that response with a survivor or a family member of a survivor. Contact cortnee.goure@sccdsb.net to share.
What can you do as an adult learner?
Make a commitment to read, view, and learn more. There are a multitude of resources available from early years to adult. Many books in our schools and libraries already exist as well as many onlline resources, including those on this website.
Review and understand how you can make space in your homes, places of work or worship, for the day to day learning of First Nations, Métis and Inuit history as well as the contemporary First Nations, Métis and Inuit realities. Remember to include stories of resilience and create space for youth to see themselves in the learning and have mentors to aspire to.
Engage in your own personal conversations within your own circles on how you can begin a different relationship with those who are different than you.
Place your feet on the land and take a couple of minutes to listen, smell, feel, and appreciate what is around you.
Continue learning all throughout the year, it is a process and a journey.
Join in the lunch and learn sessions offered by the National Centre for Truth & Reconciliation. Click here for details and registration.
adapted from: https://facingcanada.facinghistory.org/orange-shirt-day & https://facingcanada.facinghistory.org/activities-for-orange-shirt-day?s=03 (questions modified to include a local connection as well as additional suggestions are included for reflective learning)